Grade 10 History Notes Essay

The Canadians had to take over the ridge which was located on the Douai plain, in France, and was in control by the Germans * To take over the wax it was split into 5 parts * This was the high point of Canadian military * The use of creeping barrage allowed the ridge to be taken over speedily * The battle was short * Years later they made a memorial to commemorate the 11,000+ soldiers who died at Vimy ridge. The Halifax Explosion * This took place when two ships that had explosive materials aboard, they collided while force out of the port * This explosion ruined about 1. km of land mass * Left more Canadians dead or blind * Damaged the sparing * Later months when the war ended, the port was not ready to take ships which was also a factor that delayed the soldiers from returning Life in the Trenches * Horrible, the trenches were fil direct with rats and lice * Soldiers were incessantly cold, soaking wet, and hungry * Trenches were uneven and intricate * Soldiers were really me ssed up by the life in the trenches. The content gunfire caused soldiers to develop a mental unhealthiness known as shell shock * They could develop trench foot which was the rotting and swelling of flesh Women and World War One * Men that left field for the war, left families and jobs behind * Women took the jobs of the men because they needed to provide for a family * Other women were war nurses * Without the women urging the war years, the factory industry would have died. Sparked the feminist fecal matter * Women thrived in fields such as journalism, social work and nutrition * A short term cause of valet war one include Archduke Franz Ferdinands trip to Sarajevo * Britain, France, Canada and Russia were all members of the triple entente * Contributing factors to the failure of the schlieffen plan areRussia mobilized more swiftly than expected, the British sent their army to France to oppose the channel ports, the Belgian forces put up much strong resistance than expected, a nd the French were able to gather reinforcements in the time to prevent Paris from move * In 1914, many people felt that the great war would all be over by Christmas * Both sides on the western front construct trenches to protect themselves from attack, to prepare for counterattack, to provide safe communications for supply lines, and to prevent being outmanoeuvred by the enemy * Most Canadians were happy to be involved with WW1 because many Canadians had been born in Britain or were British descent * Dreadnoughts was not a technological advance that caused horrific causalities * The only important naval battle of world war one was the battle of Jutland * Lord Kitchener was an important British general * Income tax was introduced by prime minister burdens government as a temporary measure to help pay for the huge costs of war * The Zimmerman telegram, the sinking of the Lusitania in 1915,and German unrestricted submarine warfare were all reasons for the regular army joining the w ar in 1917 * Mata Hari was a double agent in WW1 for Germany and French * The Treaty of Versailles was signed in 1919 One of the clauses of the treaty of Versailles mention reparations which was a means of payment for land destruction *A positive outcome of the technology developed during the great war was the use of gas to kill unwished-for predatory animals * Poland, Yugoslavia, Czechoslovakia and irag were countries made by the treaty of Versailles * The Canadian government delayed the return of their soldiers until spring 1919 because of the winter weather, Canadians troops helped to occupy parts of Germany, and limited add of ships at the time. * After war measures included income tax, department of health and pensions for the returning soldiers Unit Two Canada and the 1920s + 1930s Term Definition Significance Flapper A young fashionable women * Brought new styles (bob haircuts, above the knee dresses) * They pushed the boundaries by staying out late , smoking and swearing. These women helped with the feminism movement during this time Group of seven A group of Canadian painters * Inspired later Canadian artists such as Emily Carr * These artists painted Canadian Landscape, and now are very famous now, to own a painting is to own a part of Canadian history Roaring Twenties A time of prosperity for Canada * Feminism movement allowed women to vote and led to later movements in the 1960s * Music, dances and slang words led to the quick development of agriculture * Everyone was niave in a sense that they believed the amazing prosperity of the twenties could last forever, it all came to a crashing end when the great depression began in the late 1920s Prohibition The ban of alcohol in a reliable country or city.